What happens in the body when playing football? How much does a football player work during a match? How do football players cope with physical requirements? How should a football player be tested? How should football players train and prepare for a match? This book provides answers to questions like these based on scientific results combined with practical experience.
In a simple way it gives the reader an understanding of the principles of fitness training in football and how to perform the training in practice. The training is designed to fit the specific needs of a football player, thus allowing for an efficient use of often limited training time. Exercises/drills within the various areas of fitness training are thoroughly explained. The book also covers how to plan fitness training throughout the year, and what to eat and drink before, during and after a match or training session.
The Yo-Yo tests contain running activities that are relevant for many sports. The tests can be performed by both men and women of all ages. The tests can also be used for assessing the physical capacity of young athletes. However, frequent testing of children less than 14 years of age ought to be avoided, as this age group should only perform systematic fitness training to a minor extent. The basics of the tests are simple. For the Yo-Yo endurance test, two markers are positioned at a distance of 20 meters. The CD is placed in a CD player and the test can be performed. The individual begins to run forward 20 meters at the time of a signal given on the CD. The running speed should be adjusted, so that he or she reaches the 20 meters marker exactly at the time of the next signal. A turn is made at the 20 meters marker and the individual runs back to the first marker, which has to be reached at the time of the next signal. If an individual runs the distance too quickly he or she must wait at the marker until the next signal. The principles of the Yo-Yo intermittent endurance test and the Yo-Yo intermittent recovery test are similar to the Yo-Yo endurance test, except in the intermittent tests the participants have a short active break (5 and 10 seconds for the endurance and recovery test, respectively).